Navigating Turbulence: Hydrogen’s Role in the Decarbonization of the Aviation Sector
This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of the historical evolution and the current state of the
aviation industry, with a particular emphasis on the critical need for this sector to decarbonize. It delves
into emerging propulsion technologies such as battery electric and hydrogen-based systems, assessing
their potential impact on sustainability within the aviation sector.
Special attention is devoted to the global regulatory framework, notably carbon offsetting and emission reduction scheme for international
aviation, which encapsulates initiatives such as lower carbon aviation fuels and sustainable aviation
fuels.
Examining the environmental challenges facing aviation, the paper underscores the necessity for
a balanced and comprehensive strategy that integrates various approaches to achieve sustainable
solutions.
By addressing both the historical context and contemporary advances, the paper aims to
provide a nuanced understanding of the complexities surrounding aviation's decarbonization journey,
acknowledging the industry's strides while recognizing the ongoing challenges in the pursuit of
sustainability.
