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Cloud providers are wasting their time pursuing NERC CIP

Richard Brooks 106310

Co-Founder and Lead Software Engineer Reliable Energy Analytics LLC

Inventor of patent 11,374,961: METHODS FOR VERIFICATION OF SOFTWARE OBJECT AUTHENTICITY AND INTEGRITY and the Software Assurance Guardian™ (SAG ™) Point Man™ (SAG-PM™) software and SAGScore™...

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Nov 22, 2021Nov 22, 2021 3:42 pm GMT
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I completely agree with Tom Alrich, an industry expert on NERC CIP-013-1 Supply Chain standards, that cloud providers are wasting their time pushing for Bulk Electric System entities under NERC jurisdiction to use the cloud infrastructure for NERC CIP compliance.

I do see a supporting role for cloud services to assist an entity with implementation of their NERC CIP Supply Chain controls, but it's not what the cloud providers are suggesting in the AWS report that Tom identifies.

Cloud providers are wasting their time pursuing NERC CIP

Don't look for Medium and High impact BES Cyber Systems to be "legal" in the cloud under CIP anytime soon.

Source: energycentral.com

report

cybersecurity

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Bob Meinetz on Nov 22, 2021

From Tom's article:

"Like the document and presentation that Microsoft Azure prepared for the NERC CIPC (remember the CIPC?) in around 2016, AWS seems to think that what needs to be done is just convince NERC and utilities that AWS has good security."

Richard, I had to laugh when I saw Microsoft, the company whose Exchange server was responsible for tens of thousands of (successful) ransomware attacks last year, was promoting security in the cloud. Other than a foreign government ransoming the U.S. to turn its electricity back on, what could possibly go wrong?

Richard Brooks on Nov 23, 2021

Bob, I know from my experiences developing software since 1979 that it's rather easy to introduce unintended taint in a program. The notorious buffer overflow is a prime example, which many C programmers have unintentionally put into their code, without realizing. I don't envy Microsoft's position; there must be millions of potential vulnerabilities laying around, with all the software in their possession. The M$ Exchange vulnerability is particularly dangerous and easily exploitable, as you point out.

Bob Meinetz on Nov 23, 2021

Agree, Richard. I think Microsoft's original sin was selling system software separately from the equipment on which it ran. But hindsight is 20/20, and in the early 1980s the ease with which DOS could be hacked was a feature. Developers could essentially add their own options to MS software (by hacking the Microsoft File Allocation Table in 1984, I was able to create a niche Terminate-But-Stay-Resident (TSR) program that predated Windows). Overall, it probably helped to advance personal computing.

Apple's long-term strategy of forcing customers to buy integrated software/hardware solutions ultimately paid off, however. Though Mac integrated solutions are still more expensive, companies are realizing that security holes can be more so - that sometimes, they can be disastrous.

Richard Brooks on Nov 26, 2021

The good old days Bob, when you could hook an interrupt and nothing stopped you. Go ahead create that TSR program, I think it was INT(10), if memory serves me well - which it probably doesn't. I think INT(13) became the replacement - but those are some very old (and abused) brain cells I'm calling into action. I'm sure I could verify this with a google search, but it's late in the day on a Friday, and I'm running out of steam. Have a good weekend.

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